
Ajowan
Botanical Name: Trachyspermum amni
Family: Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)
A powerful antiseptic due to it's high thymol content (40-55%).
Generally not recommended for use in aromatherapy.
Amber
Botanical Name: Pinus Succinifera
Amyris
Botanical Name: Amyris balsamifera
Family: Rutaceae
Often mis-sold as "Sandalwood Amyris", this tree actually bears no relation to
the true sandalwood tree.
Blends well with Lavandin , Citronella, Oakmoss and wood oils
Angelica Root
Botanical Name: Angelica archangelica
Family: Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)
Part Used: Roots
Method of Extraction: Steam Distillation
A strengthening and stimulating Oil. Extensively used in the fragrance and
flavour industries. Angelica Seed Oil is also available.
Angelica Seed is safer for home use.
Blends well with Bergamot ,Clary Sage, Cardomom, Eucalyptus, Juniper Berry,
Lavender, Lemon, Lemongrass, Patchouli, Pine, Rosemary,Sandalwood, and Vetivert
Warning: Phototoxic, avoid use in sun.
Angelica Seed
Botanical name
angelica archangelica
Immune Booster, stimulating. Tonic
Angelica seed is benificial for stress related disorders particularly where
there is exhaustive nerbvousness.
It is excellent immune booster making it invaluable for conditions such as
glandular fever, and chronic fatigue syndrome
Angelica is also indicated for the menopause and PMT It helps to heighten
intuition
Warning: Not to be used in pregnancy
Basil
Basil-
Botanical Name: Ocimum Basilicum
Family: Labiatae
This oil is relatively high in Methyl Chavicol. Methyl Chavicol is moderately
toxic, irritating to the skin and may be carcinogenic.
Basil is a nerve tonic and is used for mental fatigue. Try vaporising it with
rosemary whilst studying for those exams!
This essential oil is extracted from the flowering tops by steam distillation.
Basil invigorates body and spirit; helps refresh the mind allowing
concentration.
Usage: bath; vaporisation; and insect repellent.
Caution: do not use during pregnancy; May irritate sensitive skin.
Bay
Botanical Name: Pimenta Racemosa
Family: Myrtaceae
A stimulating oil, often used in caring for greasy hair.
Blends well with Lavender, Lavandin, Rosemary, Geranium, and Ylang Ylang.
Warning: Use in moderation, Potential Skin Irritant
Benzoin
Styrax benzoin
Country of Origin: Sumatra
Benzoin resin is a mixture of 50% crude balsamic resin and 50% benzyl alcohol
(Benzoin resin is not an essential oil because it is not made by steam
distillation or expression, but it is usually classed as one.
The benzyl alcohol is necessary to thin the benzoin sufficiently so it can be
poured )
Bergamot
Botanical Name: Citrus Bergamia
Family: Rutaceae
An uplifting and refreshing oil with a fresh and invigorating aroma. Often used
in oily and blemished skin preparations.
Bergamot is used extensively as a fragrance and is found in many toiletries and
cologne.
It is familiar to many as the flavouring in Earl Grey Tea.
Blends well with Basil, Chamomile German, Chamomile Roman, Clary Sage,
Coriander, Cypress, Eucalyptus, Frankincense, Geranium, Grapefruit Jasmine,
Juniperberry, Lavender, Lemon, Lime, Marjoram, Neroli, Orange, Palmarosa,
Patchouli, Petitgrain , Rosemary, Rosewood, Rose Otto, Sandalwood and Ylang
Ylang Extra.
Warning: This oil is phototoxic and should not be applied to the skin which is
to be exposed to sunlight or to a sunbed for 12 hours. Bergamot FCF which is
bergaptene free significantly reduces the the photoxicity.
Bergamot is a calming oil which blends well with lavender in bath or massage
oils
Caution:
*Bergamot FCF
Botanical Name: Citrus Bergamia
Family: Rutaceae
An uplifting and refreshing oil, also good for confidence building. Fresh and
invigorating citrus aroma. Useful for oily and blemished skin. It is familiar to
many as the flavouring in Earl Grey Tea.
Bergamot FCF is bergaptene free which significantly reduces the the photoxicity.
Blends well with Basil, Chamomile German, Chamomile Roman, Clary Sage,
Coriander, Cypress, Eucalyptus, Frankincense, Geranium, Grapefruit, Jasmine,
Juniperberry, Lavender, Lemon, Lime, Marjoram , Neroli , Orange , Palmarosa ,
Patchouli, Petitgrain, Rosemary, Rosewood, Rose Otto, Sandalwood and Ylang Ylang
Extra
This Bergapatene free essential oil is extracted from the zest by cold
expression.
Bergamot relaxes and refreshes. Uplifts the spirit. Useful for caring for oily
and blemished skin. Lovely light citrus aroma.
Use in a burner to disperse unpleasant smells.
Usage: bath: massage;vaporisation; skin and beauty care; insect repellent; and
disinfectant.
Bergamot is a calming oil which blends well with lavender in bath or massage
oils FCF means that this oil has had the phototoxic compounds removed and is
therefore safe to use in sunlight
Black Pepper
Botanical Name: Piper Nigrum
Family: Piperceae
Blends well with Bergamot, Cajeput , Cypress, Eucalyptus, Frankincense,
Geranium, Ginger, Grapefruit, Hyssop, Lavender, Lemon, Marjoram, Nutmeg,
Palmarosa, Pine Needle, Rosemary, Rose Otto, Sandalwood, Tea Tree, Ylang Ylang
Extra.
This Herbaceous essential oil is extracted from the fruit by steam distillation.
Black Pepper stimulates and tones.
Warming oil during the cold winter season.
Ideal for massaging on the abdomen and muscles.
Use in pre-sports rub to help maintain suppleness.
Usage: bath; massage; and vaporisation.
Often blended with Ylang Ylang to imitate "carnation"
Warning: Potential Skin Irritant.
Cade
Botanical Name: Juniperus Oxycedrus
Family: Cupressaceae
Note: Cade is available as a crude and a rectified oil. We only supply the
rectified version, as the crude oil contains carcinogenic polycylic
hydrocarbons.
Another oil that few people like the smell of, it has an extremely strong
woodsmoke odour. Extensively used in skin creams and ointments.
Blends well with Thyme, Origanum, Clove Bud and Tea Tree.
Warning: Use in extreme moderation, Possible sensitisation problems
Cajuput
Botanical Name: Melaleuca Cajeputi or Cajuputi
Family: Myrtaceae
A penatrating camphoraceous oil, useful for its clearing properties. Often used
for acne and psoriasis. Thought to have insect repellent properties.
Blends well with Bergamot, Black Pepper, Geranium, Ginger, Hyssop, Spike
Lavender, Lemon, Myrtle, Niaouli , Nutmeg, Peppermint, Pine Needle, Rosemary,
Tea Tree and Thyme.
This essential oil is extracted from the leaves and twigs by steam distillation.
Cajuput is a powerful antiseptic, widely used baths and massage during the cold
season.
Excellent for refreshing tired muscles and joints.
Has a soothing effect on skin.
Usage: bath; disinfectant; massage; insect repellent; skin and beauty care; and
vaporisation.
Warning: Use well diluted
Camphor (White)
Botanical Name: Cinnamomum Camphora
Family: Lauraceae
Sometimes used to care for oily skin. Extensively used in the food and fragrance
industries.
Warning: Use sparingly. Do not use if epileptic. Brown & Yellow Camphor should
not be used in aromatherapy
Caraway
Botanical Name: Carum Carvi
Family: Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)
A Stimulating and Tonic Oil.
Blends well with Jasmine and Cinnamon Leaf.
Warning: Use in moderation, Possible irritant in concentration.
Cardamon
Botanical Name: Elettaria cardamomum
Family: Zingiberaceae
A spicy warming oil with stimulating and tonic properties. Reputed to be an
aphrodisiac. Cardamom has a history of use in india for digestive complaints.
Blends well with Bergamot, Black Pepper, Cajeput, Cinnamon Leaf, Clove Bud,
Caraway, Eucalyptus, Fennel, Frankincense, Geranium, Juniper Berry, Lemon,
Myrtle, Neroli, Peppermint, Pine Needle, Rosewood, Tea Tree, Thyme and Ylang
Ylang Extra.
This essential oil is extracted from the fruit by carbon dioxide distillation.
Cardamon refreshes, invigorates and warms.
Massage on abdomen for digestive system.
Sensual properties.
Usage: bath; massage; and vaporisation.
Warning: Use in moderation, Possible irritation in concentration
Carrot Seed
Botanical Name: Daucus carota
Family: Apiaceae (Umbellifereae)
Considered to be particularly beneficial for dry, mature skin. In 16th Century
France, Carrots were prescribed as a remedy due to their carminative, hepatic
and stomachic properties.
Blends well with Bergamot, Cedarwood, Cypress, Fennel, Geranium, Juniper Berry,
Lavender, Lemon, Lime, Mandarin, Orange, Rosemary, Rose Otto and Sandalwood.
Warning: Avoid During Pregnancy
Cassia
Botanical Name: Cinnamomum Cassia
Family: Lauraceae
This Essential Oil should not be used on the skin.
Warning: Dermal Toxin, Dermal Irritant, Dermal Sensitizer, Mucous Membrane
Irritant
Catnip
Botanical Name: Nepeta Cataria
Cedarwood Atlas
Botanical Name: Cedrus Atlantica
Family: Pinaceae
A woody-balsamic oil, both soothing and relaxing. Traditionally used as a
fixative in the fragrance industry. Used in ancient Egypt for cosmetics,
perfumery and embalming.
Blends well with Bergamot, Cinnamon Leaf, Cypress, Frankincense, Jasmine Juniper
Berry, Lavender, Lemon, Neroli, Orange, Patchouli, Rose Otto, Rosemary,
Sandalwood, Vetivert, Ylang Ylang Extra.
Warning: Do Not Use During Pregnancy.
.Cedarwood
This essential oil, which may need warming before use, is extracted from the
sawdust by steam distillation.
Cedarwood soothes and harmonises.
An astringent oil useful for protecting and caring for oily and blemished skin.
Comforting oil during the cold season.
Usage: bath; massage; insect repellent; skin and beauty care. Vaporise.
Cedarwood Virginian
Botanical Name: Juniperus Virginiana
Family: Cupressaceae
Tradtionally used by north american indians for respiratory infections. It is
also an excellent insect repellent.
Blends well with Bergamot, Cypress, Frankincense, Juniper Berry, Lavender,
Lemon, Lime, Neroli, Patchouli, Rose Otto, Rosewood , Sandalwood and Vetivert.
Warning: Do not use if pregnant. Use in moderation, Potential Skin Irritant
Celery Seed
Botanical Name: Apium Graveolens
Family: Apiaceae
A sweet spicy aroma.
Blends well with Lavender, Pine, Tea Tree, and Coriander.
Warning: Do not use if pregnant.
Chamomile Maroc
Botanical Name: Ormensis Multicaulis
Family: Asteraceae (Compositae)
Often mis-sold as a replacement for Chamomile Blue or Roman. This oil is not a
true chamomile and should not be thought of as a replacement for them.
Thought to be useful for sensitive skin and to help with sleep.
Blends well with Lavender, Cypress and Vetivert.
Chamomile Roman
Botanical Name: Anthemis Nobilis
Family: Asteraceae (Compositae)
Well known for its strong soothing effect on mind and body. Excellent for dry
skin. A gentle oil suitable for the young and fragile. One of the few essential
oils that can be used on inflamed skin conditions.
Blends well with Bergamot, Clary Sage, Geranium, Lavender, Lemon, Marjoram,
Neroli, Orange, Rose Otto, Rosewood, Sandalwood and Ylang Ylang.
This essential is extracted from the flowers by steam distillation.
Camomile is well known for its soothing effect on mind and body.
Contains Azulene, excellent for protecting dry skin.
Comforting oil during high pollen count.
A gentle oil suitable for the young and fragile.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; and skin and beauty care, can be added to
skin creams
Chamomile German
Matricaria Recutica
Family: Asteraceae (Compositae)
Chamomile German is also known as Chamomile Blue or Chamomile Matricaria. It is
a gentle and soothing oil, suitable for those with delicate and sensitive skin.
The blue color is from (cham)azulene which is formed during the distillation of
the oil.
Blends well with Bergamot, Carrot Seed, Clary Sage, Geranium, Immortelle,
Jasmine, Lavender, Lemon, Marjoram, Neroli, Patchouli, Rose Otto, Rosewood,
Sandalwood, Yarrow and Ylang Ylang.
German chamomile is an anti-inflammatory oil with many applications in skin care
This essential is extracted from the flowers by steam distillation.
Camomile is well known for its soothing effect on mind and body.
Contains Azulene, excellent for protecting dry skin.
Comforting oil during high pollen count.
A gentle oil suitable for the young and fragile.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; and skin and beauty care.
Cinnamon Bark
Botanical Name: Cinnamomum Zeylanicum
Family: Lauraceae
Not for use in aromatherapy as Cinnamon Bark Oil is a Dermal toxin, irritant and
sensitser. Often used for room fragrancing.
Cinnamon Leaf
Botanical Name: Cinnamomum Zeylanicum
Family: Lauraceae
A warming and stimulating oil.
Blends well with Orange and Clove Bud
This essential oil is extracted from the leaves by steam distillation.
Cinnamon Leaf warms and stimulates.
An antiseptic or comforting oil during the cold season.
Usage: Disinfectant; bath and vaporisation.
Caution: Do not be use during pregnancy; and may irritate sensitive skin.
Warning: Use Well Diluted
Citronella
Botanical Name: Cymbopogon Nardus
Family: Poaceae (Gramineae)
A stimulating oil which is particularly useful in a vaporizer as an insect
repellant.
This essential oil is extracted from the fragrant grass by steam distillation.
Citronella is traditionally renowned as an effective insect/mosquito/cat
repellent.
Excellent oil to vaporise. Inadvisiable for use it on skin, especially in hot
humid conditions.
Usage: Vaporisation.
Caution: Do no use during pregnancy; and may irritate sensitive skin.
Clary Sage
Botanical Name: Salvia Sclerea
Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
Soothes, relaxes and warms. uplifts the spirit. Excellent nerve tonic.
Blends well with Juniper Berry , Lavender, Coriander, Cardomon, Geranium,
Sandalwood, Pine, Jasmine, Frankincense, Bergamot and other citrus oils.
This essential oil is extracted from the flowering tops and foliage by steam
distillation.
Clary Sage soothes, relaxes and warms.
Uplifts the spirit.
Massage on muscles and on abdomen before and during menstruation. Induces
feeling of 'well being'.
Sensual properties.
Usage: bath; massage; and vaporisation.
Warning Do not use during pregnancy. Do not drink alcohol or drive.
Clove Bud
Botanical Name: Eugenia Caryophyllata
Family: Myrtaceae
Country of origin: Indonesia
Clove bud is a warming oil, traditionally used against toothache, but now more
likely to be used in the bath or in a massage blend. Use only in a dilution of
1% or less
Warm spicy aroma. Antisceptic properties.
Blends well with Rose Otto <roseotto.php3>, Lavender <lavender.php3>, Clary Sage
<clarysage.php3>, Bergamot <bergamot.php3> and Ylang Ylang.
Warning: Use well diluted
Coriander Seed
Botanical Name: Coriandrum Sativum
Family: Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)
A stimulating and refreshing oil.
Blends well with Coriander, Bergamot, Jasmine, Frankincense, Sandalwood, Neroli,
Petitgrain, Citronella, Cypress, Pine, Ginger and Cinnnamon Leaf .
This essential oil is extracted from the flower buds by carbon dioxide
distillation.
Coriander stimulates, comforts and deodorises.
Use in massage for digestive system and for muscles.
Usage: bath; massage; and vaporisation.
Cubeb
Botanical Name: Piper Cubeba
Family: Piperaceae
Closely related to Black Pepper. This oil is is often used in diuretic and
urinary antiseptic products.
Blends well with Lavender, Rosemary and Black Pepper.
Warning: Do Not Use During Pregnancy.
Cumin Seed
Botanical Name: Cuminum cyminum
Family: Apiaceae
Closely related to Coriander with which it shares many properties.
A stimulating oil with many uses in Ayurvedic medicine for digestive complaints
Blends well with Lavender, Rosemary, Rosewood and Cardamom.
Cumin (Black) Seed
Botanical Name: Nigella Sativa
Cypress
Botanical Name: Cupressus sempervirens
Family: Cupressaceae
A cleansing and refreshing oil, useful in cleansing the skin.
An astringent oil useful for refreshing and caring for oily and blemished skin
Blends well with Lavender, Lemon and Sandalwood.
Davana
Botanical Name: Artemisia Pallens
Dill Seed
Botanical Name: Anethum graveolens
Family: Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)
With Fennel and baking soda, is a constituent of "Gripe Water".
Blends well with Elemi, Caraway and Nutmeg.
Elemi
Botanical Name: Canarium Luzonicum
Family: Burseraceae
A stimulating oil with traditional uses in caring for ageing skin
Blends well with Myrrh, Frankincense, Rosemary, Lavender and Cinnamon Leaf.
Eucalyptus Citriodora
This essential oil is extracted from the leaves by steam distillation.
Eucalyptus is a powerful antiseptic, widely used in baths and message during the
cold season.
Blend oil in chest rubs and use in burner in sick room.
It has a pleasant sweet lemony aroma.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; disinfectant; and insect repellent.
Eucalyptus Globus
Botanical Name: Eucalyptus Globulus
Family: Myrtaceae
Clearing properties make this oil a useful chest rub.
Blends well with Camphor, Cajeput, Eucalyptus Lemon, Lavender, Peppermint, Pine,
Rosemary, Tea Tree.
There are many Eucalyptus oils:- Eucalyptus Lemon, (E. citriodora);
Dives/Peppermint, (E. dives); Blue Mallee (E. polybractea); Grey peppermint, (E.
radiata); Gully Gum, (E. smithii) and many more.
This essential oil is extracted from the leaves by steam distillation.
Eucalyptus is a powerful antiseptic, widely used in baths and message during the
cold season. Blend oil in chest rubs and use in burner in sick room.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; disinfectant; and insect repellent.
Caution: do not use with homeopathic remedies; may irritate sensitive skin; and
do not use on babies or young children.
Fennel Sweet
Botanical Name: Foeniculum vulgare
Family: Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)
Has a sweet aniseed-like aroma which makes it pleasant for skin care. Useful in
massage for cellulite and the digestive system.
Blends well with Geranium, Lavender and Sandalwood
This essential oil is extracted from the crushed fruit by steam distillation.
Fennel Sweet has an 'aniseed' aroma.
Used for massage where there is cellulite and for the digestive system.
Add to gargle/mouthwash.
Usage: bath; massage; and vaporisation. Caution: do not use during pregnancy;
and may irritate sensitive skin.
Warning: Potential Skin Irritant. Do not use on young children. Do not use if
pregnant. Do not use if suffering from epilepsy. Use well diluted.
Fir Needle
Botanical Name: Abies sibirica
Family: Pinaceae
Indications
Mind Considered useful as an inhalation for anxiety and stress. It has a
grounding effect.
Body Believed to have a beneficial effect on chest conditions.
Blends well with Basil, Black Pepper, Cajeput, Eucalyptus, Frankincense, Ginger,
Lavender, Lemon, Myrtle, Niaouli, Peppermint, Pine, Rosemary, Rosewood, Tea Tree
and Thyme.
Frankincense Carteri
Botanical Name: Boswellia Carteri
Family: Burseraceae
Soothes, warms and helps to focus the mind. Excellent for toning and caring for
mature/aging skin.
Blends well with Sandalwood, Pine, Vetivert, Geranium, Lavender, Neroli, Orange,
Bergamot, Camphor, Basil, Black Pepper and Cinnamon Leaf.
Frankincense Thurifera
Botanical Name: Boswellia Thurifera
Family: Burseraceae
Frankincense Thurifera has a higher alpha-pinene content than the preferred
Frankincense Carteri <frankincensecarteri.php3>.
Soothes, warms and helps to focus the mind. Excellent for toning and caring for
mature/aging skin.
Blends well with Sandalwood, Pine, Vetivert, Geranium, Lavender, Neroli, Orange, Bergamot, Camphor,
Basil, Black Pepper and
Cinnamon Leaf.
Frankincense
This essential oil is extracted from the tree trunk by steam distillation.
Frankincense soothes, warms and aids meditation.
Comforting oil during the cold season.
Excellent for toning and caring for mature/ageing skin.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; and skin and beauty care.
Geranium
This essential oil is extracted from the leaves and stems by steam distillation.
Geranium is a balancing oil for mind and body.
Relaxes, restores and maintains stability of the emotions.
An astringent oil excellent for all skin types.
Massage where there is cellulite.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; skin and beauty care; and perfume.
Galangal
Botanical Name: Galangal Officinalis
Galbanum
Botanical Name: Ferula Galbaniflua
Geranium Bourbon
Botanical Name: Pelargonium Roseum
Family: Geraniaceae
A balancing oil for the mind and body. Fresh, floral and sweet smelling.
Astringent oil excellent for all skin types. Often used for cellulite, eczema
and psoriasis.
See Also: Geranium Egypt and Geranium China
Blends well with other floral oils, Lavender and Bergamot.
Geranium China
Botanical Name: Pelargonium Graveolens
Family: Geraniaceae
A balancing oil for the mind and body. Fresh, floral and sweet smelling.
Astringent oil excellent for all skin types. Often used for cellulite, eczema
and psoriasis.
See Also: Geranium Bourbon <geraniumbourbon.php3> and Geranium Egypt
<geraniumegypt.php3>
Blends well with other floral oils, Lavender <lavender.php3> and Bergamot
<bergamot.php3>.
Geranium Egypt
Botanical Name: Pelargonium Graveolens
Family: Geraniaceae
A balancing oil for the mind and body. Fresh, floral and sweet smelling.
Astringent oil excellent for all skin types. Often used for cellulite, eczema
and psoriasis.
See Also: Geranium Bourbon and Geranium China
Blends well with other floral oils, Lavender and Bergamot
Ginger
Botanical Name: Zingiber Officinalis
Family: Zingiberaceae
A Warming Oil to revive the body. Good for nausea and sickness.
Blends well with Orange and other citrus oils.
This essential oil is extracted by steam distillation. Ginger is fiery and
fortifying. Comforting oil for the cold season and for massaging on muscles.
Blend with Orange for warming winter baths. Usage: bath; massage; and
vaporisation. Caution: may irritate sensitive skin.
Warning: Potential Skin Irritant. Do not use on children
Gingergrass
Botanical Name: Cymbopogon Martinii (Sofia)
Grapefruit
Botanical Name: Citrus Paradisi
Family: Rutaceae
Refreshing and uplifting with a fresh, sweet citrus aroma.
Helps congested and oily skin.
Blends well with Lemon, Palmarosa, Bergamot, Neroli, Rosemary, Cypress,
Lavender, Geranium and Cardamom.
This essential oil is extracted from the zest by cold expression.
Grapefruit refreshes, reviving and uplifts the spirit.
Relaxes and balances.
Lovely fresh aroma.
Usage: bath; massage; and vaporization; Caution: do not use under ultra violet
light or strong sun.
Warning: do not use Grapefruit on the skin in direct sunlight.
Ho c.t. linalol
Botanical Name: Cinnamomum Camphora
Family: Lauraceae
A relaxing oil. Often sold as a total replacement for Rosewood. It is ONLY an
aroma replacement, the two oils have different properties. Often wrongly called
Ho Wood
This essential oil is extracted from the leaves and wood by steam distillation.
It replaces Rosewood for environmental reason since it has become an endangered
species.
Relaxes, tones, deodorises and uplifts the spirit.
Can help refresh the head.
Delightful floral aroma.
Sensual properties.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; skin and beauty care and perfume.
Hyssop
Botanical Name: Hyssopus Officinalis
Immortelle
Botanical Name: Helichrysum angustifolium
Family: Asteraceae (Compositae)
History
Immortelle has had many medicinal uses. Having been the chosen remedy for
chronic ailments of the skin and lymphatic system. It has also been extensively
used in Europe for respiratory complaints such as asthma, chronic bronchitis and
whooping cough.
Indications
Mind
Reputed to have a strong psychological effect similar to Vetivert and Cypress.
Fischer-Rizzi believes that it's earthy fragrance may be beneficial to people
who have lost contact with the earth, become too cerebral, or acquired cold
feet. It has a grounding effect without being too heavy.
Lawless believes it increases dream activity and awareness and stimulates the
right side of the brain.
Skin and Hair
For skin care, immortelle is thought to be very useful when used in conjuction
with Labdanum (Rock Rose) and Lavender for chronic ailments of the skin
involving the lymphatic system.
Immortelle is said to have excellent cicatrissant properties, speeding cellular
growth and assisting in wound healing of all types.
Blends well with Bergamot, Chamomile German, Clary Sage, Frankincense, Lavender,
Geranium, Neroli, Orange, Labdanum (Rock Rose), Rose Otto, Rosewood and Yarrow.
Jasmine Absolute
This essential oil is extracted from the flowers by concrete absolute or alcohol
extraction.
Emotionally warming.
Relaxes, soothes, uplifts and helps self confidence.
Perfect skin care oil, excellent for hot, dry skin.
Sensual properties.
Exquisite prefume.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; and skin and beauty care.
Caution: do not use during the first four months on pregnancy; and may irrite
sensitive skin.
Juniper Berry
Botanical Name: Juniperus Communis
Family: Cupressaceae
Warming and Toning, relaxing and reviving. an antiseptic and astringent oil.
Often used in cellulite preparations. Fresh woody aroma.
Blends well with Sandalwood, Elemi, Cypress, Clary Sage, Pine, Lavender,
Rosemary and citrus oils.
See Also: Juniper Needle
This essential oil is extracted from the berries by steam distillation. tones
and stimulates.
An antiseptic and astringent oil for bath and massage where there is cellulite.
Restores psychic purity.
Fresh woody aroma.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; and disinfectant. Caution: do not use during
pregnancy.
Warning: Juniper should not be used when pregnant.
Juniper Needle
Botanical Name: Juniperus Communis
Family: Cupressaceae
Warming and Toning, relaxing and reviving. an antiseptic and astringent oil.
Often used in cellulite preparations.
Fresh woody aroma.
See Also: Juniperberry
Blends well with Sandalwood, Elemi, Cypress, Clary Sage, Pine, Lavender,
Rosemary and citrus oils.
Warning: Juniper should not be used when pregnant.
Kanuka
Botanical Name: Leptospermum Ericoides
Labdanum
Botanical Name: Cistus Ladaniferus
Part Used: Crude Gum
Method of Extraction: Steam Distillation
Also known as: Cistus or Rock Rose. Blends well with Bergamot, Chamomile Roman,
Clary, Cypress, Immortelle, Juniper Berry, Lavender, Orange, Patchouli, Pine,
Rosemary, Sandalwood and Vetivert.
Warning: Avoid during pregnancy.
Laurel
Botanical Name: Laurus Nobilis
Lavender High Alpine
Botanical Name: Lavandula Angustifolium
Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
The most commonly used all rounder, useful to soothe relax and revive. Blends
with many oils.
Lavender
Botanical Name: Lavandula Angustifolium
Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
The most commonly used all rounder, useful to soothe relax and revive. Blends
with many oils.
This essential oil is extracted from the flowering tops and stalks by steam
distillation.
It relaxes, soothes, restores and balances.
Excellent for refreshing tired muscles, feet and head and useful during the cold
season.
Add a drop to pillow/sheet before peaceful sleep.
Can be used neat - one or two drops only.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; skin and beauty care; perfume; disinfectant;
insect repellent; and foot bath.
Lemon
Botanical Name: Citrus Limonum
Family: Rutaceae
Cleanses, refreshes, cools and stimulates. An astringent and antiseptic oil.
Often used for oily skin.
Blends Well with Lavender, Neroli, Ylang Ylang Extra, Sandalwood, Chamomile
German and Roman, Fennel, Geranium, Eucalyptus, Juniper Berry, Elemi and other
citrus oils.
This essential oil is extracted from the zest by steam distillation.
It cleanses, refreshes, cools, stimulates and deodorises.
Antiseptic and astringent oil.
Useful for oily skin.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; disinfectant; and insect repellent.
Warning: Do not use lemon on the skin in direct sunlight. Potential Skin
Irritant
Lemon Verbena
Botanical Name: Lippia Citriodora
Lime (Distilled)
Botanical Name: Citrus Aurantifolia
Family: Rutaceae
Unlike other citrus oils Lime is normally distilled rather than expressed.
Expressed Lime Oil is extremely phototoxic, whereas Distilled Lime Oil is only
moderately so. Most aromatherapists prefer distilled lime oil.
Lime is an Excellent Tonic and Antiseptic.
Blends well with Neroli, Citronella, Lavender, Rosemary, Clary Sage and other
citrus oils.
Note: Expressed Lime Oil, is freely available (and cheaper), please ensure you
know which you are buying
Lemongrass
Botanical Name: Cymbopogon Citratus or Cymbopogon Nardus
Family: Poaceae (Gramineae)
An uplifting and refreshing oil, also useful for banishing unpleasant smells.
Warning: .
Cleanses, refreshes, cools, stimulates and deodorises.
Antiseptic and astringent oil.
Useful for oily skin.
Traditionally used in Indian medicine. Sweet 'lemony' aroma.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; disinfectant; and insect repellent.
Caution: Use well diluted, do not use under ultra violet light or strong sun;
and it may irritate sensitive skin.
Lime
This essential oil is extracted from the zest by steam distillation.
It energises, restores and uplifts mind and spirit.
Lively, fresh stimulating aroma.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; and disinfectant.
Caution: do not use under ultra violet light or in strong sun; and may irritate
sensitive skin.
Linaloe Wood
Botanical Name: Bursera Delpechina
Litsea Cubeba
Botanical Name: Litsea Cubeba
Lovage
Botanical Name: Levisticum Officinale
Mandarine
Botanical Name: Citrus Nobilis
Family: Rutaceae
A relaxant and tonic, soothing and gentle to sensitive skin.
Blends well with Neroli, Cinnamon Leaf and Clove Bud
This essential oil is extracted from the zest by cold expression.
Soothes and relaxes. Gentle oil suitable for young and fragile.
Use in massage for digestive system.
Add to Lavender and Neroli to help protect against stretch marks during
pregnancy.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; and skin and beauty care.
Warning: Do not use on the skin in direct sunlight or ultra violet light.
Manuka
Botanical Name: Leptospermum Scoparium
Marjoram Sweet
Botanical Name: Origanum Marjorama
Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
A soothing and relaxing oil, not to be confused with Wild Marjoram which can
irritate the skin.
Blends well with Lavender, Rosemary, Bergamot, Chamomile Roman, Cypress, Tea
Tree and Eucalyptus.
This essential oil is extracted from the flowering tops by steam distillation.
It soothes, comforts and warms.
Useful on tired muscles and for massaging on abdomen during menstration.
Use at night before peaceful sleep and add to post sports rub.
Usage: bath; massage; and vaporisation.
Warning: Do not use during pregnancy
Myrrh
Botanical Name: Commiphora Myrhha
Family: Burseraceae
A useful skin care oil, often used for problem skin.
Blends well with Frankincense, Sandalwood, Cypress, Juniper Berry, Mandarin,
Geranium, Patchouli, Thyme, Peppermint, Spearmint, Lavender and Pine.
This essential oil is extracted from the tree trunk.
It is a smokey and mysterious oil.
Add to cream for protecting skin against cracking and chapping in the cold
season.
Add to gargle and mouthwash.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; disinfectant; and skin and beauty care.
Warning: Do not use during pregnancy.
Myrtle
Botanical Name: Myrtus Communis
Neroli - Orange blossom
Botanical Name: Citrus Aurantium
Family: Rutaceae
Very relaxing and soothing in highly emotional situations, uplifting and helps
maintain confidence. Wonderful for ageing, dry sensitive skin.
Blends well with Chamomile Roman, Coriander, Geranium, Clary Sage, Jasmine,
Lavender, Rose Otto, Ylang Ylang, Lemon and other citrus oils.
This essential oil is extracted from the flowers by cool steam distillation.
It soothes, relaxes, uplifts the spirit and helps maintain confidence.
Exquisite aroma.
Excellent skin care oil, perfect for ageing and blemished skin.
Sensual properties.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; skin and beauty care; and perfume.
Niaouli
Botanical Name: Melaleuca Viridiflora or Melalueca Quinquenervia
Family: Myrtaceae
Clearing and penetrating oil with stimulating and reviving properties.
Nutmeg
Botanical Name: Myristica Fragrans
Orange
Botanical Name: Citrus Aurantium v Dulcis
Family: Rutaceae
Refreshing fragrance, helps relieve tensions and soothe dry skin
Blends well with Geranium, Lavender, Lavender High Alpine and Ylang Ylang
Warning: Do not use on the skin in direct sunlight. Potential Skin Irritant.
Orange Bitter
Botanical Name: Citrus Aurantium v Amara
Family: Rutaceae
Refreshing fragrance, helps relieve tensions and soothe dry skin
Warning: Do not use on the skin in direct sunlight. Potential Skin Irritant.
Orange Sweet
This essential oil is extracted from the zest by steam distillation. It soothes,
restores and uplifts the spirit. Warming "jolly" oil. Blend with spice oils for
cheering winter baths. Add to massage oil for digestive system. Usage: bath;
massage; and vaporisation. Caution: not use under ultra violet light or strong
sun; and may irritate sensitive skin.
Origanum
Botanical Name: Origanum Vulgare
Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
Also known as Oregano Oil
Palmarosa
Botanical Name: Cymbopogon Martinii
Family: Graminaceae
A light floral aroma which is relaxing and uplifting.
Blends well with Geranium, Rosewood, Amyris, Sandalwood and floral oils.
This essential oil is extracted from the fragrant grass by steam distillation.
It uplifts and helps maintain clarity of mind.
Valuable skin care oil; it's antispetic properties can help blemished skin.
Lovely light floral aroma.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; and skin and beauty care.
Parsley Seed
Botanical Name: Petroselinum Sativum
Family: Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)
A warming woody, herbaceous aroma which is refreshing and stimulating.
Blends well with Rose Otto, Neroli, Clary Sage and Tea Tree
Patchouli
Botanical Name: Pogostemon Cablin
Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
Stimulating and lifting, kind to sensitive skin. Good fixative for natural
perfumes.
Use in moderation as it can be rather overpowering.
People either love or hate it's aroma, there seems to be no middle ground.
Blends well with Vetivert, Sandalwood, Geranium, Clove Bud, Lavender, Rose Otto,
Neroli, Bergamot, Myrrh and Clary Sage.
This essential oil is extracted from the leaves by steam distillation.
It soothes and uplifts the spirit.
Useful for protecting dry, mature or blemished skin.
Sensual properties.
Musky aroma lingers.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; perfume; skin and beauty care.
Peppermint
Botanical Name: Mentha Piperita
Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
Cooling and refreshing, helps to clarify the mind.
Blends well with Rosemary, Lavender, Marjoram, Lemon, Eucalyptus and Spearmint.
This essential oil is extracted from the leaves and flowering tops by steam
distillation.
It stimulates, refreshes, cools, restores and uplifts mind and body.
Excellent for refreshing tired head and feet.
Sniff from bottle or one drop on handkerchief to revive during travel.
Add a few drops to car dashboard to help stay alert and clear thinking.
Usage: massage; vaporisation; insect repellent; and foot bath.
Warning: Do not use with homeopathic remedies; Do not use when pregnant ; May
irritate sensitve skin; Do not use on babies or young children. Use well
diluted.
Petigrain
Botanical Name: Citrus Aurantium
Family: Rutaceae
Petitgrain is distilled from the leaves of this tree, unlike Neroli which is
distilled from the petals. Relaxes and restores.
blends well with Rosemary, Geranium, Lavender, Bergamot, Orange and Neroli.
This essential oil is extracted from the twigs and leaves by steam distillation.
It Relaxes, restores, cleanses and uplifts the spirit.
Lovely aroma.
Excellent skin care oil, perfect for ageing and blemished skin.
Sensual properties.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; and skin and beauty care.
Petitgrain Lemon
Botanical Name: Citrus Limon
Family: Rutaceae
Petitgrain Mandarin
Botanical Name: Citrus Reticulata
Family: Rutaceae
Pimento Berry
Botanical Name: Pimenta Officinalis
Family: Rutaceae
Pimento Leaf
Botanical Name: Pimenta Officinalis
Family: Rutaceae
Pine Needle
Botanical Name: Pinus Sylvestris
Family: Pinaceae
A stimulating, refreshing and clearing oil.
Blends well with Rosemary, Tea Tree, Lavender, Juniper Berry, Lemon, Niaouli,
Eucalyptus and Marjoram.
This essential oil is extracted from the needles by steam distillation.
It stimulates, refreshes and cleanses.
Powerful antiseptic, widely used in baths and massage.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; and disinfectant.
Warning: Do not use during pregnancy, Potential Skin Irritant
Ravensara
Botanical Name: Ravensara Aromatica
Rose Absolute
This essential oil is extracted from the flowers by concrete absolute or alcohol
extraction.
It has 'feminine' properties. Soothes, tones, cleanses.
Uplifts the spirit and helps maintain self confidence.
Excellent skincare oil, perfect for dry/mature, ageing or thread veined skin.
Sensual properties.
Exquisite aroma.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; skin and beauty care; and perfume.
Rose Otto
Botanical Name: Rosa Damascena
Family: Rosaceae
An oil with a beautiful fragrance, soothes and relaxes.
This essential oil is extracted from the flowers steam distillation.
It has 'feminine' properties.
Soothes, tones, cleanses.
Uplifts the spirit and helps maintain self confidence.
Excellent skincare oil, perfect for dry/mature, ageing or thread veined skin.
Sensual properties.
Exquisite aroma.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; skin and beauty care; and perfume.
Warning: Do not use during the first four months of pregnancy
Rosemary
Botanical Name: Rosmarinus Officinalis
Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
A Reviving, warming, stimulating and restoring oil.
This essential oil is extracted from the flowers and leaves by cool steam
distillation.
It revives, stimulates, restores.
Excellent for reviving tired muscles, feet and head.
Aids concentration.
Perfect in a pre and post sports rub to help maintain suppleness.
Useful oil during winter months.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; skin/beauty care; disinfectant; and foot
bath.
Warning: Do not use if pregnant, if suffering from high blood pressure, or
suffering from epilepsy. It may cause irritation of the skin.
Rosewood
Botanical Name: Ocotea Caudata
Family: Lauraceae
A useful skin care oil, also reputed to be an aphrodisiac
Sage Spanish
Botanical Name: Salvia Officinalis/Salvia Lavandulaefolia
Family: Lamiaceae/Labiatae
The essential oil is best avoided in aromatherapy unless qualified due to the
high levels of thujone. Clary Sage is a safe alternative
Spanish Sage - Salvia Lavandulaefolia
Sandalwood
This essential oil is extracted from the wood and roots by steam distillation.
It is a musky, rich and exotic oil.
Relaxes, soothes and aids meditation.
Excellent skincare oil, perfect for dry/oily skin.
Comforting oil during winter.
Add to chest and throat rubs.
Sensual properties.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; and perfume.
Sandalwood Indian
Botanical Name: Santalum Album
Family: Santalaceae
A rich oil which aids relaxation and meditation with a deep woody aroma.
Note: If you are offered Sandalwood Mysore, Rather than Indian or Indonesian
<sandalwoodindo.php3> Sandalwood please ask your supplier how old it is, the
only Sandalwood that should be called Mysore is that distilled in the Indian
Government distilleries in the Mysore region, these are still shut at the time
of writing and there has been no Sandalwood Mysore available for some time.
There is nothing wrong with Sandalwood Mysore that is a few years old, indeed
some people prefer it, but please make sure of what your are purchasing
Savoury
Botanical Name: Satureja Hortensis
Silver Fir Needle
Botanical Name: Abies Alba
Spike Lavender
Botanical Name: Lavandula Latifolia
Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
Spikenard
Botanical Name: Nardostachys Jatamansi
Spearmint
Botanical Name: Mentha Spicata or Mentha Viridis
Family: Lamiaceae (Labiatae)
With a sweeter fragrance than peppermint.
This oil is calming and useful in stimulating a tired mind.
This essential oil is extracted from the leaves and flowering tops by steam
distillation.
It stimulates, refreshes, cools, restores and uplifts mind and body.
A more subtle oil than peppermint.
Excellent for refreshing tired head and feet.
Sniff from bottle or one drop on handkerchief to revive during travel.
Add a few drops to car dashboard to help stay alert and clear thinking.
Usage: bath; massage; foot bath; insect repellent; and vaporisation.
Warning: Do not use while pregnant, potential skin irritant, use well diluted.
Star Anise
Botanical Name: Illicium Verum
Tagetes
Botanical Name: Tagetes Minuta
Tangerine
Botanical Name: Citrus Reticulata
Tarragon
Botanical Name: Artemisia Dracunculus
Tea Tree
Botanical Name: Melaleuca Alternifolia
Family: Myrtaceae
Powerful antiseptic, antifungal and anti-viral. Good for acne, cold sores,
warts, and burns.
This essential oil is extracted from the leaves by steam distillation.
It is a powerful antispetic, widely used in baths and vaporisation during the
cold season.
Useful restorative.
Add to face wash for skin cleansing.
Use in burner in the sick room.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; skin and beauty care; insect repellent; and
disinfectant.
Warning: May cause irritation to sensitive skins.
Tea Tree Lemon
Botanical Name: Leptospermum Petersonii
Family: Myrtaceae
Thyme
Botanical Name: Thymus Serpyllum
Family: Labiatae (Lamiaceae)
There are many different species of Thyme, this being the safest for general
use. Reviving and antiseptic.
Warning: Do not use if pregnant or suffering from High Blood
Pressure.
Thyme Wild
Botanical Name: Thymus Vulgaris
Family: Labiatae (Lamiaceae)
Warning: Do not use if pregnant or suffering from High Blood Pressure.
Due to a recommendation by RIFM/IFRA this oil should not be used
Thyme Lemon
Botanical Name: Thymus x Citriodorus
Family: Labiatae (Lamiaceae)
Warning: Do not use if pregnant or suffering from High Blood Pressure.
Thyme Spanish Red
Botanical Name: Thymus Vulgaris
Family: Labiatae (Lamiaceae)
Warning: Do not use if pregnant or suffering from High Blood Pressure.
Turmeric
Botanical Name: Curcuma Longa
Family: Labiatae (Lamiaceae)
Warning: Do not use if pregnant or suffering from High Blood Pressure.
Valerian Root
Botanical Name: Valeriana Officinalis
Family: Valerianaceae
A soothing and relaxing oil.
Can be used on cats, they absolutely adore it.
Very helpful when you need to sleep.
It's smell isn't liked by some, trying blending with Chamomile Roman
Vetivert
Botanical Name: Vetiveria Zizanoides
Family: Poaceae (Gramineae)
A deeply relaxing, calming oil. Earthy, smokey aroma, best used in blends.
Blends well with Lavender, Sandalwood and Jasmine.
This essential oil is extracted from the rootlets by steam distillation.
It relaxes and soothes mind and body.
Earthy, smokey aroma.
Sensual properties.
Usage: bath; massage; vaporisation; and perfume.
White Birch
Botanical Name: Betula Alba
Yarrow
Botanical Name: Achillea Millefolium
Ylang Ylang
This essential oil is extracted from the flowers by steam distillation.
Known as 'flower of flowers', this exotic, sensual oil soothes, relaxes and
uplifts the spirit.
Excellent skincare oil suitable for all skin types.
Use at night before peaceful sleep.
Sensual properties.
Essential Beauty Recipes